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Peru

General Information

Capital City:
Lima
Population:
29.46 million
Area:
496,225 square miles
Language:
Spanish, Quechua, Aymara, Minor Amazonian Languages
Electricity:
220V AC 60Hz
Direct Dial:
51
Driving:
Driving is on the right. International Driving Permit required
Currency:
New Sol (PEN 1 = 100 Centimos)

Business Hours

Bank:
0900-1000-1700-1800 Mon-Fri (variations during summer months)
Office:
0900-1700 Mon-Fri
Shops:
1000-1300 & 1600-2000 Mon-Sat
Public Holidays:
<b>2012</b> 01 Jan : New Year's Day 05 Apr : Maundy Thursday 06 Apr : Good Friday 01 May : Labour Day 29 Jun : St Peter's and St Paul's Day 28 Jul : Independence Day Celebrations 30 Aug : St Rosa of Lima Day 08 Oct : Angamos Battle 01 Nov : All Saints' Day 08 Dec : Immaculate Conception 24 Dec : Christmas Eve (half day) 25 Dec : Christmas Day Note: In addition, Chinese, Jewish and Indian businesses will be closed for their own religious holidays. Muslim festivals are timed according to the lunar calendar and local sightings of various phases of the moon. Dates listed are approximate. It should be noted also during Ramadan that precedes Eid al-Fitr, Muslims fast during the day and feast at night. Normal business patterns may be interrupted. Many restaurants and eating establishments are closed during daytime and there may be restrictions on smoking and drinking. Some disruption will continue into Eid al-Fitr itself, which can last anything from 2 to 10 days, depending on the region. Hindu festivals are declared according to local astronomical observations and it's only possible to normally forecast the month when they occur.

Business and social hints

General:
Business is conducted in Spanish. Constant eye contact is important. The minimum drinking age is 18 years
Tipping:
A 15% service charge is normally added to the bill. It is customary to add a further tip of around 5%. Tips are not customary for taxis
Clothing:
Lightweights from Jan-Apr and medium-weights from Jun-Nov. Warmer clothing and raincoat necessary in the Andean regions
Emergency Services:
Police: 313040. Fire: 723333. Ambulance: 400200
Hotel Classification:
Hotels are graded on a star system from 1-5, Apartments range from 3-5* and resorts from 3-5 starts Classification depends of certain factors such as number of rooms, the level of facilities available to guests and service standard

Climate

The Pacific coastal area has a dry desert climate which has relatively cold temperatures for a tropical latitude with little difference from month to month. It is extremely dry and not uncommon for years to pass without an obvious amount of rainfall. The northern coastal areas however can experience frequent low cloud, fog and drizzle which is unusual for such a dry region. The Andean mountain and plateaux areas climate is influenced by altitude. There is a noticeable reduction in temperature throughout the year with a single rainy season between Nov-Mar and during the dry season frost can occur. The eastern lowlands of the Amazon Basin are typically tropical with no real dry season and high temperatures and humidity throughout the year

Customs

Import Allowances:
For persons of 18 years of age or older: a) 400 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 50gr of tobacco b) 3 lit of spirits or 3 lit of wine c) A reasonable quantity of perfume for personal use
Contraband:
All meat and dairy

Health

None.

Compulsary Vaccinations
None.
Recommended Immunisations
Tetanus, Hepatitis A, Typhoid, *Yellow Fever. <b>In addition:</b> Diphtheria, Tuberculosis, Rabies, Hepatitis B & Cholera are also recommended to those travelling to Peru frequently or intending to spend extended time here. <b>*Yellow Fever:</b> For those visiting areas below 2,300m East of the Andes.
Risks
- <b>Malaria</b> - Risk is due predominantly to the benign form but with also with the severe form throughout the year. Risk is present in rural areas below 2,000m. The risk is highest in the department of Loreto in the Amazon where 98% of severe malaria is found. The risk is lower in other areas and low to no risk in areas West of the Andes and at altitude. <b>GENERAL INFO FOR ALL TRAVELLERS:</b> Details listed can occasionally change at very short notice and it's recommended that all travellers seek advice from their Practice Nurse, GP or Travel Clinic when planning a visit to Peru. It should be noted that some vaccinations and treatments may require one or more visits and should be planned well in advance of travel. Primary courses and boosters should always be up to date as recommended for life in the UK. This should include vaccines given to special groups due to complications or risk exposure such as Hepatitis B for health care workers, influenza and pneumococcal vaccines for the elderly etc.

Immigration and Passport

Passports and passport replacing documents must be valid on arrival. Exceptions: a) Passports issued to nationals of Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, UAE & Yemen MUST have at least 6 months validity left at the date of entry. b) Palestinian passports must be valid for at least 6 months at the date of entry.

The following DO NOT require a visa: 1) Nationals of Peru. 2) For tourist visits up to 180 days by: a) Holders of British passports. b) Nationals of Andorra, Antigua & Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominica, Ecuador, Estonia, Fiji, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Hong Kong (SAR China passports), Hungary, Iceland, Indonesia, Ireland (Rep of), Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kiribati, Korea (South), Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia (FYROM), Malaysia, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Nauru, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Palau Islands, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Samoa, San Marino, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Spain, St. Kitts-Nevis, St. Lucia, Saint Vincent & Grenadines, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Tonga, Trinidad & Tobago, Tuvalu, Ukraine, Uruguay, USA, Vatican City, Vanuatu & Venezuela. c) Holders of Chinese Taipei (Taiwan) passports. For a stay of up to 90 days by: a) Nationals of Panama.

Entry requirements may change from time to time and should be checked with the Peruvian Embassy.

Useful Contacts

Embassy

Consulate General of Peru 52 Sloane Street London, SW1X 9SP tel: +44 20 7838 9223/9224 fax: +44 20 7823 2789 e-mail: peruconsulate-uk@btconnect.com website: www.peruembassy-uk.com hours: 0930-1300 (Mon-Fri)

Airports

  • Lima - Jorge Chavez International

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